To evaluate the supplied product for car wheel dirt removal from aluminum, ceramic, and plastic surfaces following GS 35 methodology.
Date Run:
05/02/2018
Experiment Procedure:
Supplied products were diluted to a concentration of 4oz of cleaners to 1 gallon of tap water at room temperature. Pre-weighed aluminum and plastic coupons were soiled with 0.5 grams of vehicle dirt contaminant (Bike Dirt Soil: 16% w/w, Super White Multi-Purpose Lithium Grease: 45% w/w, and Used Motor Oil 39% w/w) using a hand held swab. Once dirtied, the aluminum ceramic and plastic coupons were re-weighed again to obtain initial weights of the contaminants. Three of the same type of coupons were placed into a Gardner Straight Line Washability unit. A Wypall X60 reinforced wipe was attached to the cleaning sled and soaked with 1 spray cleaning solutions. Each coupon was sprayed once with the same cleaning solution. The solution was allowed to penetrate for 30 seconds followed by cleaning in the SLW unit for 20 cycles (~33 seconds). The cleaned coupons dried for one hour before taking the final weights.
Trial Results:
Cleaner
Substrate
Initial wt. of Cont. (g)
Final wt. of Cont. (g)
Cont. Removed (%)
Avg. Cont. Removed (%)
Overall Avg. Cont. Removed (%)
Alpha Chemical Wheel Guard 1
Aluminum
20.8001
21.291
93.46
91.97
91.91
20.7845
21.2712
90.88
22.1642
22.6767
91.57
Ceramic
52.1519
52.63
95.08
93.59
52.3698
52.8572
97.11
50.9381
51.4199
88.56
Plastic
32.4343
32.909
100.11
90.16
33.9744
34.453
84.75
34.0865
34.6545
85.63
Alpha Chemical Wheel Guard 2
Aluminum
21.9978
22.4872
89.11
88.83
86.40
22.167
22.6957
88.56
22.0611
22.5401
88.81
Ceramic
51.7117
52.2094
82.86
78.37
52.6866
53.1845
77.57
54.217
54.6937
74.68
Plastic
34.3233
34.867
91.21
92.00
34.119
34.6208
90.16
32.2588
32.7758
94.64
Alpha Chemical Wheel Guard 3
Aluminum
22.1491
22.6819
95.76
95.42
92.82
22.1552
22.6811
94.56
21.9527
22.4804
95.94
Ceramic
51.9448
52.4516
85.73
89.52
52.1225
52.6188
91.72
52.156
52.6345
91.12
Plastic
34.1453
34.6946
91.23
93.52
34.1558
34.694
93.20
34.1594
34.6178
96.14
For the most part, there was very little difference in effectiveness between Chemical Wheel Guards 1 and 3, however Wheel Guard 2 left noticeably more residue visually and was roughly 6% less effective than the other two formulations. Despite this, it was still effective at removing the contaminant in every case but on Ceramics. In order of effectiveness, Wheel Guard 1 was the most consistent, with Wheel Guard 3 coming right behind it.
Success Rating:
Results successful using TACT (time, agitation, concentration, and temperature, as well as rinsing and drying) and/or other cleaning chemistries examined.
Conclusion:
All three cleaners were effective in removing the contaminants from the coupons.
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