To test the efficacy of other solvents to manually remove three types of polymers from stainless steel
Date Run:
12/04/2024
Experiment Procedure:
Three 304 stainless steel coupons were assigned to each of the soils per solvent resulting in a total of 27 coupons total. Each coupon was weighed with a mass balance and had their initial weights recorded. Each coupon was then soiled with its respective polymer and catalyst mixture. To soil each coupon, a pipette was used to apply a 0.5ml of the correct polymer catalyst mixture in a stripe across the middle of the coupons. The stripe of soil was then spread with a paint scraper to apply a thin coating to the bottom half of the coupon. After drying for 30 seconds, the next layer was applied. Each coupon was soiled with a total of 5 layers. After the soil was applied, the coupons were placed in the oven at 325F for 5 mins to cure the polymers. Each coupon had their dirty weights recorded. Each coupon was then timed while manually wiped with a cotton rag dipped in the respective solvent with circular motions. Manual wiping was ceased when all visible soil was removed from a coupon. If all visible soil was not able to be fully removed at 5 mins (300 seconds), cleaning was ceased. Coupons were then left to air dry for 30 mins before recording their clean weights.
Trial Results:
Cleaner
Soil
Initial wt of cont.
Final wt of cont.
%Cont Removed
% AVG
% Overall
Time until clean
Secs AVG
Secs Overall
Ethylene Glycol
7159NF Alum
0.0617
0.0089
85.5754
82.86
78.35
30
27
39
0.0971
0.0019
98.0433
24
0.0719
0.0252
64.9513
28
7229
0.0716
0.0346
51.6760
60.24
34
56
0.0474
0.0223
52.9536
67
0.0983
0.0235
76.0936
68
7223
0.1684
0.0015
99.1093
91.95
35
33
0.1455
0.0288
80.2062
41
0.1817
0.0063
96.5327
22
Isopropanol
7195NF Alum
0.0695
0.0002
99.7122
99.62
99.65
22
16
20
0.0668
0.0002
99.7006
14
0.0724
0.0004
99.4475
11
7229
0.0901
0.0006
99.3341
99.51
31
35
0.1024
0.0004
99.6094
40
0.1217
0.0005
99.5892
34
7223
0.1950
0.0003
99.8462
99.82
10
9
0.1823
0.0004
99.7806
8
0.1999
0.0003
99.8499
8
The Ethylene Glycol did not air dry in 30 mins after the cleaning concluded, so the coupons were dried with a heat gun before taking clean weights.
Success Rating:
Results successful using TACT (time, agitation, concentration, and temperature, as well as rinsing and drying) and/or other cleaning chemistries examined.
Conclusion:
Isopropanol (rubbing alcohol) is highly effective in removing all soils from the stainless steel coupons. Ethylene Glycol was effective in removing the 7159 NF Alum and 7223 polymers but was unsuccessful in removing the 7229 polymer.
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